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All issuesVolume 332, Issue 3IT NewsSecurity Boulevard

An Introduction to OpenID Single Sign-On (SSO)

Security Boulevard, Thursday, November 20th, 2025

Okay, so you're probably wondering what OpenID SSO actually is, right? It's not as scary as it sounds, I promise! Think of OpenID Connect as a translator. It sits on top of OAuth 2.0, which is mostly about letting apps access stuff, and makes sure everyone knows who you are. It lets apps confirm your identity based on a central server doing the authentication.

It's all about identity and info, not just permissions.

  • OpenID Connect is an authentication layer that builds on top of OAuth 2.0.
  • Apps use it to verify who you are, kinda like showing your id.
  • Unlike OAuth 2.0, which focuses on what apps can do (authorization), OpenID Connect is about who is doing it (authentication). (How OpenID Connect Works - OpenID Foundation)

Single Sign-On (sso) is pretty simple; it's basically using one login for everything. Instead of a million passwords, you just need one to get into all your apps. According to Mimecast Support - it simplifies your sign-in experience.

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